ENTRE NACIONALISMO E GLOBALIZAÇÃO: O POPULISMO DE EXTREMA DIREITA NA UNIÃO EUROPEIA
Resumo
O populismo é uma noção que se mostra em ascendente importância entre os cientistas políticos, os sociólogos e filósofos políticos desde a segunda parte do século XX. Dado que sua definição está sob questionamento, os estudos empíricos sempre nos permitem aprender mais sobre essa noção e enriquecer sua definição. Em um mundo cada vez mais globalizado, a União Europeia poderia ser um laboratório de estudo do populismo e do seu futuro. Assim, este artigo explora a importância crescente do populismo de extrema direita nas instituições europeias para explicar as causas e as implicações deste crescimento.
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American Politics”. Comparative Politics. ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, v. 34, n°. 1. pp.
1-22, out. 2001.
During Crises: The Case of Covid-19 in Brazil. International Journal of Public Opinion
Research. ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, v. 34, n°. 2. pp. 1-10, jun./ago. 2022.
BBC BRASIL. Disponível em:
25 Jul. 2023.
BERLIN, Isaiah. To Define Populism. ed. Oxford: The Isaiah Berlin Literary Trust, 2013.
BERLIN, Isaiah. et al. To Define Populism. Government and Opposition. ed. New York:
Cambridge University Press, v. 3, n°. 2. pp. 137-79, 01 abr. 1968.
CANOVAN, Margaret. Trust the People! Populism and the Two Faces of Democracy.
Political Studies. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, v. 46, n°. 1. pp. 2-16, mar. 1999.
EUROSKEPTICS ARE A BIGGER PRESENCE IN THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT
THAN IN THE PAST. Disponível em:
GERMAN BUNDESTAG. Disponível em
2023.
HAWKINS, Kirk A. 2009. “Is Chávez Populist? Measuring Populist Discourse in
Comparative Perspective.” Comparative Political studies. ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE,
v. 42, n°. 8. pp. 1040-67, ago. 2009.
HERMET, Guy. Constants and Mutations of Populism. Critique. ed. Paris: Éditions de
Minuit, v. 1-2, n°. 776-777. pp. 62-74, 2012. Tradução: Cadenza Academic Translation.
HERMET, Guy. Narodniki, boulangisme, People’s Party : trois populismes fondateurs du
XIXe siècle. Le retour des populismes. 2018. ed. Paris: La Découverte/État du monde. pp.
23-20, 2018.
HOW RUSSIA’S NARRATIVES ON UKRAINE REFLECT ITS EXISTENTIAL CRISIS.
Disponível em
HOW THE UNITED KINGDOM VOTED ON THURSDAY AND WHY. Disponível em:
27 Jul. 2023.
IDENTITÉ ET DÉMOCRATIE. Disponível em:
2023.
IDENTITY AND DEMOCRACY. Statutes of the Identity and Democracy (ID) Group in the
European Parliament. Disponível em:
IMPORTANCE OF STRATEGIC VOTING. Disponível em
2023.
IVALDI, Gilles. Le Front National et la “ crise migratoire ” de 2015. In: DEMESMAY,
Claire; MARTENS, Stephan. La France, l’Allemagne et l’Europe face aux migrations,
défi majeur du XXIe siècle. Pessac: Presses Universitaires de Bordeaux/Perspectives
Européennes, 2023.
KALTWASSER, Cristóbal R., MUDDE, Cas. Populism: A Very Short Introduction. ed.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017.
KOPPER, Ákos et al. Logiques d’(in)sécurité en Hongrie. Gouverner par le droit et par
l’exclusion dans un régime illibéral. Cultures et Conflits. Paris: L’Harmattan, v. 113, n°. 2.
pp. 99-123, abr./jun. 2019.
L’EUROPE ET LES MIGRATIONS. Disponível em:
MOFFITT, B. The Global Rise of Populism. ed. Redwood City, CA: Stanford University
Press, 2016.
MUDDE, Cas. The Populist Zeitgeist. Government and Opposition. ed. New York:
Cambridge University Press, v. 39, n°. 4, pp 541-563, 28 mar. 2004.
PARCOURIR L'HÉMICYCLE. Disponível em:
PELS, Dick. Aesthetic Representation and Political Style: Re-balancing Identity and
Difference in Media Democracy. In: CORNER, John; PELS, Dick (eds.). Media and the
Restyling of Politics: Consumerism, Celebrity and Cynicism. ed. London: SAGE, 2003.
PERRINEAU, Pascal. Le Populisme. ed. Paris: Que sais-je ?/PUF, 2021.
PILKINGTON, Hilary. Loud and Proud: Passion and Politics in the English Defence
League. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2016.
PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OF 1892. Disponível em:
QUERMONNE, Jean-Louis. Le système politique de l’Union européenne: des
communautés économiques à l’Union politique. ed. Paris: Montchrestien/Clefs - politique,
2005 (5a ed.).
REINO UNIDO. House of Commons Library. General Election 2015: Briefing Paper.
London, 28 July 2015.
RESULTS OF THE 2015 GENERAL ELECTION. Disponível em:
RESULTS OF THE 2017 GENERAL ELECTION. Disponível em:
TRATADO DA UNIÃO EUROPEIA. Disponível em:
WEYLAND, Kurt. 2001. “Clarifying a Contested Concept: Populism in the Study of Latin
American Politics”. Comparative Politics. ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, v. 34, n°. 1. pp.
1-22, out. 2001.
Como Citar
SOUZA, Mathilde de.
ENTRE NACIONALISMO E GLOBALIZAÇÃO: O POPULISMO DE EXTREMA DIREITA NA UNIÃO EUROPEIA.
Episteme Transversalis, [S.l.], v. 14, n. 3, p. 82-103, dec. 2023.
ISSN 2236-2649.
Disponível em: <https://revista.ugb.edu.br/index.php/episteme/article/view/3032>. Acesso em: 03 dec. 2024.
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